Stunning Shade Combinations
	Sensational Sun Combinations
	Great Groundcovers
	Butterfly / Pollinator Attractors
	Hummingbird Attractors

The following plants are great combinations for use in a shady/partially shady area. Because perennials are not normally in bloom for most of the season, you should remember to take into consideration foliage and texture when determining what to use next to each other. These are just a few combos I came up with—-don't be afraid to experiment and try something different and unusual (that's what makes YOUR garden unique!).

	Dark-leafed Heucheras ('Plum Pudding', "Velvet Night', 'Smokey Rose') with yellow hostas ('Gold Standard', 'Zounds', 'Golden Bullion')
	Galium oderatum (Sweet Woodruff) as a groundcover around/between hostas
	Ajuga 'Chocolate Chip' as groundcover between gold hostas
	Carex lining a shady path, with a layer of Alchemilla mollis (Lady's Mantle), then large-leafed Hostas ('Samurai', 'Sum & Substance', 'Wheaton Blue')
	Filipenula 'Aurea' behind dark-leafed Heucheras
	Cimicifuga 'Brunette' in amongst a combination of bright hostas ("Gold Standard', 'Zounds', "Kinkaku')
	Tiarellas (Foam Flowers) lining a shady path, with a mixture of Astilbes (with different bloom times) and a focal point of Persicaria 'Red Dragon'
	Ruta (Rue) surrounding a Falopia japonica
	3 Hosta 'Gold Standard' with 2 Hosta 'tok. Flavocircinalis' (they are mirror images of each other)
	Brunnera 'Variegata' with Eupatorium 'Chocolate'

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The following plants are great combinations for use in a sunny area. A full sun area is defined as being a minimum of 6 hours of sun. As the sun's intensity does vary depending on the time of day, most full sun plants can get away with having sun from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. (or 11 a.m. to 3 p.m.) and do just as well.

	Coreopsis 'Moonbeam' with Hemerocallis 'Pardon Me'
	Monarda 'Petite Delight' with Veronica 'Noah Williams'
	Centranthus ruber with Pervoskia (Russian Sage)
	Centranthus ruber with Artemesia 'Silver Brocade' and Festuca 'Elijah Blue'
	Coreopsis 'Moonbeam' with Lamb's Ears and Sedum 'Elizabeth'
	C. 'Moonbeam' with Asclepsia tuberosa (Butterfly Weed)
	Eupatorium 'Gateway' with Phlox 'Miss Lingard'
	Alchemilla mollis (Lady's Mantle) with Scabiosa 'Butterfly Blue' and Geranium 'Biokova Karmina'
	Artemesia "Silver Brocade' with P. 'Miss Lingard' and F. 'Elijah Blue'
	Prunella 'Rosea' with Salvia 'Plumosa'
	Eupatorium 'Chocolate' with Gaura 'Siskyou Pink'
	Sedum 'Frosty Morn' with Stokesia 'Silver Moon'
	Miscanthus 'Morning Light' with Baptisia australis and Aster 'Alert'

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The following plants spread laterally and blanket the ground, usually providing a protective mulch to aid against soil erosion and weed growth. Some are "better spreaders" than others and move more rapidly; others are "slow but steady" and may need more time and/or more plants to cover the same area. Please refer to the plant section for descriptions and cultural requirements.

Sun Perennials
	Antennaria Dioica ‘Rubra’ (Pussytoes)
	Aurinia ‘Compacta’
	Callirhoe Involucrata (Poppy Mallow)
	Cerastium tomentosum ‘Yo Yo’ (Snow-in-Summer)
	Dianthus ‘Zing Rose’
	Geum Triflorum (Prairie Smoke)
	Hernaria glabra ‘Sea Foam’
	Leptinella ‘Platt’s Black’
	Leptinella squalida
	Nepeta ‘Kit Kat’
	Potentilla Tonguei
	Prunella grandiflora
	Sedum grisbachii
	Sedum rupestre ‘Angelina’
	Sedum spurium ‘Elizabeth’
	Teucrium Chamaedrys (Germander)
	Thyme
Shade Perennials
	Alchemilla mollis (Lady's Mantle)
	Brunnera
	Corydalis lutea
	Galium oderatum (Sweet Woodruff)
	Gentiana sep. var. Lagodechiana
	Geraniums (esp. g. Gantabrigiense and ‘Rozanne’)
	Lysmachia ‘Aurea’ (Golden Moneywort)
Grasses
	Carex 'Ice Dance'
	Carex ‘Little Midge ’
Water/Bog Areas
	Hydrocotyle ‘Crystal Confetti’
	Juncus tenuis (Path Rush)
	Spilanthes Americana ‘Repens’
Vines
	Clematis Petriei
Hostas (esp. ‘Clausa,’ ‘Limey Lisa,’ & ‘Radio Waves’
Conifers
	Abies alba ‘Holden Arboretum W.B.’ (Silver Fir Witch's Broom)
	Juniperus 'Blue Star'
	Juniperus ‘Limeglow’
	Juniperus 'Mother Lode'
	Picea pungens ‘procumbens’
Roses
	Rose ‘Fire Meidiland’
	Rose ‘Magic Meidiland’
	Rose ‘Nearly Wild’
	Rose ‘OSO Easy’
	Rose ‘Pink Gnome’
	Rose ‘Red Cascade’
	Rose ‘Sunrise Sunset’
Woodies & Shrubs
	Cotoneaster ‘Tom Thumb’
	Leptodermis ‘Oblonga’
	Mahonia repens
	Salix Arctica ‘Petrae’ (Creeping Arctic Willow)
	Salix caprea ‘Weeping Sally’
	Spirea ‘Alpine’
	Spirea Decumbens
	Spirea ‘Golden Elf’

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The following are great plants for attracting butterflies and bees. If you want to give something back to nature, these are the plants you need! Please refer to the plant lists for descriptions and cultural information.

	Sun Perennials
	Achillea ‘Terra Cotta’
	Agastache (Hyssop)
	Armeria maritima ‘Alba’ (Thrift)
	Asclepsia (Butterfly Milkweed)
	Aster
	Buddleia (Butterfly Bush)
	Calamintha
	Centranthus
	Coreopsis
	Digitalis (Foxglove)
	Echinacea (Coneflowers)
	Eupatorium
	Geraniums
	Hemerocallis (Daylillies)
	Iberis (Candytuft)
	Lavendula (Lavender)
	Monarda
	Origanum (Oregano)
	Pervoskia (Russian Sage)
	Salvia
	Scabiosa
	Sedum
	Thymus (Thyme)
	Verbena
	Shade Perennials
	Aruncus (Goatsbeard)
	Baptisia

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Hummers just LOVE the following plants—plant some annuals in bright colors (Petunias, Salvia, Cardinal Flowers, Nicotiana, Impatiens, Nasturtium) for additional attractors.

	Ajuga
	Aquilegia (Columbine)
	Asclepsia (Butterfly Weed)
	Campanula
	Delphinium
	Digitalis (Foxglove)
	Hemerocallis (Daylillies)
	Heuchera (Coral Bells)
	Iris
	Monarda (Bee Balm)
	Phlox
	Salvia